UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): March 20, 2008
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts |
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000-24049 |
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04-2372210 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
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(Commission |
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(IRS employer |
of incorporation) |
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file number) |
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identification no.) |
200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts |
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02116 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (617) 425-3000
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
Item 2.05 Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.
On March 20, 2008, we issued a press release reporting our financial results for our first quarter ended February 15, 2008. A copy of the press release is set forth as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.
We also reported in the press release that we had begun a series of initiatives designed to reduce our operating expenses and improve our utilization rate. Among these initiatives are the following:
· We are in the process of divesting or shutting down the majority of our Australian and New Zealand-based operations. The divestiture of these operations is expected to be completed in the second quarter of fiscal 2008 and will result in an estimated charge to operating income of approximately $3 million.
· In the second quarter of fiscal 2008, we plan to close offices in Palo Alto, California and London, England as we consolidate those offices. These office closings are expected to result in an estimated second-quarter fiscal 2008 charge of approximately $4.1 million. We estimate that approximately $2.9 million of the total $4.1 million in office closing charges will result in future cash expenditures by us.
· On March 20, 2008, we completed an employee workforce reduction, which was designed to balance our workforce with market demand. The employee workforce reduction will cost us approximately $2 million in employee separation costs in the second quarter of fiscal 2008. We estimate that approximately $1.4 million of the total $2 million in employee separation costs will result in future cash expenditures by us.
Statements in this report concerning the future business, operating results, and financial condition of CRA International, Inc. (the Company) and statements using the terms anticipates, believes, expects, should, or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon managements current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties. Information contained in these forward-looking statements is inherently uncertain and actual performance and results may differ materially due to many important factors. Such factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements made by the Company include, among others, the Companys restructuring costs and attributable annual cost savings, changes in the Companys effective tax rate, share dilution from the Companys convertible debt offering and stock options, dependence on key personnel, attracting and retaining qualified consultants, dependence on outside experts, utilization rates, factors related to its recent acquisitions, including integration of personnel, clients, offices, and unanticipated expenses and liabilities, risks associated with acquisitions it may make in the future, risks inherent in international operations, the performance of NeuCo, changes in accounting standards, rules and regulations, changes in the law that affect its practice areas,
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management of new offices, the potential loss of clients, dependence on growth of the Companys business consulting practice, the unpredictable nature of litigation-related projects, the ability of the Company to integrate successfully new consultants into its practice, intense competition, risks inherent in litigation, and professional liability. Further information on these and other potential factors that could affect the Companys financial results is included in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any of its forward-looking statements after the date of this report.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(c) Exhibits
Number |
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Title |
99.1 |
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March 20, 2008 press release |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC. |
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Dated: March 20, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Wayne D. Mackie |
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Wayne D. Mackie |
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Executive Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit Index
Number |
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Title |
99.1 |
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March 20, 2008 press release |
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Exhibit 99.1
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: |
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Wayne D. Mackie |
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Jim Buckley |
Executive Vice President, CFO |
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Executive Vice President |
CRA International, Inc. |
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Sharon Merrill Associates, Inc. |
617-425-3740 |
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617-542-5300 |
CRA
INTERNATIONAL ANNOUNCES FIRST-QUARTER
FISCAL 2008 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Company Announces Initiatives to Raise Utilization Rates and Improve Margins
BOSTON, March 20, 2008 CRA International, Inc. (NASDAQ: CRAI), a worldwide leader in providing economic, financial, and management consulting services, today announced financial results for its fiscal first quarter ended February 15, 2008.
Revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 totaled $86.1 million compared with $83.3 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007. Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 was $3.1 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, compared with $7.1 million, or $0.56 per diluted share, in the comparable period of fiscal 2007. Weighted average diluted shares outstanding used to calculate earnings per share in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 were 11.4 million, versus 12.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
Comments on the First Quarter
As we outlined in the news release announcing our preliminary financial results on March 7, our disappointing first-quarter performance was driven by a downturn in revenues in certain of our international businesses, said James C. Burrows, CRAs president and chief executive officer. The first quarters revenue and earnings shortfall was particularly significant in the international component of our Chemicals & Petroleum practice where the revenues of several large, long-running Middle East projects declined more rapidly than expected and follow-on contracts were not received during the quarter. At the same time, a number of practices and regions, both domestic and abroad, did not experience the rebound in utilization that we typically experience following the mid-quarter holiday season. As a result, our company-wide utilization rate for the quarter declined to 70%, substantially reducing our profitability.
Our first-quarter operating income reflects a strong contribution from our North America operations and a substantial loss in our combined international operations, Burrows said. Our operating performance also was impacted by a greater than anticipated percentage of revenues represented by reimbursable expenses, particularly in our overseas operations, which carry little or no mark-up. Increases in rent expenses, primarily in our foreign offices, and higher recruiting and other professional fees contributed to the reduced operating income. Our first-quarter tax rate also was adversely affected by losses outside of our North America locations against which we could not record tax benefits.
We are looking closely at every possible means of reducing our operating expenses and improving our utilization rate going forward, Burrows said. We are concentrating our resources on promising opportunities such as Finance projects related to the subprime credit crisis and financial accounting and valuation consulting. In addition, our Competition practice continues to be a strong performer, generating more than 20% growth in the first quarter compared to last year. On the cost side, we have scaled back in two of our foreign practices that had not been performing up to our expectations. Our first-quarter results included approximately $600,000 in employee separation costs related to these actions.
We are in the process of divesting or shutting down the majority of our Australian and New Zealand-based operations, which generated approximately $12 million in revenue and a small operating loss in fiscal 2007, Burrows said. The divestiture of these operations is expected to be completed in the second quarter and will result in an estimated charge to operating income of approximately $3 million.
To improve our utilization and reduce operating costs, we are in the process of realigning our practices and support resources to balance our workforce with market demand, Burrows said. We have completed an employee workforce reduction that will cost approximately $2 million in employee separation costs in the second quarter, but is expected to result in an estimated annualized cost savings starting in the third quarter of approximately $7 million. We also have underway a business process improvement review designed to reduce SG&A expenses in a number of areas. Included in this review is an evaluation of our current administrative practices and infrastructure to identify opportunities for further cost reductions, including our travel policies, changes in procurement methods and other adjustments. Lastly, in the second quarter,
we plan to close offices in Palo Alto and London as we consolidate those offices, a process that was already underway in London. These office closings are expected to result in an estimated second-quarter charge of approximately $4.1 million, and an estimated annualized cost savings beginning in the third quarter of $2.4 million.
The table below represents a summary of the estimated costs CRA will incur in connection with the restructuring activities discussed above.
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Q1 |
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Q2 |
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Estimated Annual Cost Savings |
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Employee Separation and Other Compensation |
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$ |
600 |
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$ |
2,000 |
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$ |
7,000 |
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Office Closures |
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$ |
4,100 |
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$ |
2,400 |
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Australia / New Zealand Practice Divestitures |
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$ |
3,000 |
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(1) |
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Total |
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$ |
600 |
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$ |
9,100 |
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$ |
9,400 |
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(1) Estimated annual cost savings are expected to approximate the estimated revenues. Accordingly, no net savings are included.
Outlook
Despite the challenges we encountered in the first quarter, underlying demand for CRAs broad range of specialized consulting expertise continues to be strong within many of our core practices, Burrows said. In fiscal 2008, our focus will be on better aligning our cost structure, both in North America and overseas, in order to raise our utilization rates and improve margins. Visibility into our business will be limited until we begin to see the impact of these initiatives. Although our North American business is performing at acceptable levels and there are positive trends in some of our international practice areas, this lack of visibility, particularly in our international business, limits our ability to provide financial guidance at this time.
Conference Call Information
CRA International will host a conference call this morning at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss its first-quarter fiscal 2008 financial results. To listen to a live webcast of the call, please visit the Companys website at www.crai.com prior to the events broadcast. To listen to the call via telephone, dial (913) 312-0644 or (800) 967-0627. Interested parties unable to participate in the live call may access an archived version of the webcast on CRAs website.
About CRA International
Founded in 1965, CRA International is a leading provider of economic and financial expertise and management consulting services. Working with businesses, law firms, accounting firms, and governments, CRA is the preferred consulting firm for complex assignments with pivotal and high-stakes outcomes. The firm is distinguished by a unique combination of credentials: deep vertical experience in a variety of industries; broad horizontal expertise in a range of functional disciplines; and rigorous economic, financial, and market analysis. CRA offers a proven track record of thousands of successful engagements in regulatory and litigation support, business strategy and planning, market and demand forecasting, policy analysis, and engineering and technology management. Headquartered in Boston, the firm has sixteen offices within the United States and ten offices in Canada, Europe, the Middle East, and the Asia Pacific region. Detailed information about CRA is available at www.crai.com.
Statements in this press release concerning the future business, operating results, and financial condition of the Company and statements using the terms anticipates, believes, expects, should, or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon managements current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties. Information contained in these forward-looking statements is inherently uncertain and actual performance and results may differ materially due to many important factors. Such factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements made by the Company include, among others, the Companys restructuring costs and attributable annual cost savings, changes in the Companys effective tax rate, share dilution from the Companys convertible debt offering and stock options, dependence on key personnel, attracting and retaining qualified consultants, dependence on outside experts, utilization rates, factors related to its recent acquisitions, including integration of personnel, clients, offices, and unanticipated expenses and
liabilities, risks associated with acquisitions it may make in the future, risks inherent in international operations, the performance of NeuCo, changes in accounting standards, rules and regulations, changes in the law that affect its practice areas, management of new offices, the potential loss of clients, dependence on growth of the Companys business consulting practice, the unpredictable nature of litigation-related projects, the ability of the Company to integrate successfully new consultants into its practice, intense competition, risks inherent in litigation, and professional liability. Further information on these and other potential factors that could affect the Companys financial results is included in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any of its forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Twelve Weeks Ended |
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Twelve Weeks Ended |
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February 15, |
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February 16, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
86,123 |
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$ |
83,322 |
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Costs of services |
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56,340 |
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51,690 |
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Gross profit |
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29,783 |
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31,632 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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23,959 |
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20,017 |
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Income from operations |
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5,824 |
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11,615 |
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Interest and other income (expense), net |
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569 |
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611 |
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Income before provision for income taxes and equity method investment gain (loss) |
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6,393 |
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12,226 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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(3,248 |
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(5,054 |
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Income before equity method investment gain (loss) |
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3,145 |
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7,172 |
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Equity method investment gain (loss), net of tax |
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(8 |
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(107 |
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Net income |
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$ |
3,137 |
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$ |
7,065 |
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Net income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.29 |
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$ |
0.61 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.28 |
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$ |
0.56 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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10,770 |
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11,509 |
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Diluted |
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11,401 |
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12,593 |
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CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
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February 15, |
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November 24, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
101,354 |
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$ |
100,516 |
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Accounts receivable and unbilled, net |
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114,261 |
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130,954 |
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Other current assets |
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28,527 |
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16,924 |
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Total current assets |
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244,142 |
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248,394 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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26,991 |
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27,932 |
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Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
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157,026 |
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159,262 |
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Other assets |
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14,362 |
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18,333 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
442,521 |
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$ |
453,921 |
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Liabilities and shareholders equity |
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Current liabilities |
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$ |
76,266 |
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$ |
98,762 |
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Long-term liabilities |
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112,442 |
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104,077 |
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Total liabilities |
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188,708 |
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202,839 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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253,813 |
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251,082 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
442,521 |
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$ |
453,921 |
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