UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): September 25, 2008
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts |
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000-24049 |
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04-2372210 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
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(Commission |
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(IRS employer |
of incorporation) |
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file number) |
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identification no.) |
200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts |
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02116 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (617) 425-3000
Not Applicable |
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report) |
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On September 25, 2008, we issued a press release reporting our financial results for our third quarter ended August 29, 2008. A copy of the press release is set forth as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.
The information contained in Item 2.02 of this report and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(c) Exhibits
Number |
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Title |
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99.1 |
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September 25, 2008 press release |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC. |
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Dated: September 25, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ Wayne D. Mackie |
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Wayne D. Mackie |
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Executive Vice President, Treasurer, and
Chief |
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Exhibit Index
Number |
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Title |
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99.1 |
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September 25, 2008 press release |
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Exhibit 99.1
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: |
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Wayne D. Mackie |
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Jim Buckley |
Executive Vice President, CFO |
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Executive Vice President |
CRA International, Inc. |
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Sharon Merrill Associates, Inc. |
617-425-3740 |
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617-542-5300 |
CRA INTERNATIONAL ANNOUNCES THIRD-QUARTER
FISCAL 2008 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Company Reports EPS of $0.39 on Revenue of $111 Million
BOSTON, September 25, 2008 CRA International, Inc. (NASDAQ: CRAI), a worldwide leader in providing economic, financial, and management consulting services, today announced financial results for its fiscal third quarter, the sixteen weeks ended August 29, 2008.
Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2008 was $111.2 million compared with $124.3 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2007. GAAP net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2008 was $4.2 million, or $0.39 per diluted share, compared with GAAP net income of $8.6 million, or $0.72 per diluted share, in the third quarter of fiscal 2007. Losses generated by the Company outside of North America were the principal reason for the higher than expected third quarter effective tax rate of 61 percent.
GAAP net income in the third quarter of fiscal 2008 included a $672,000 foreign currency exchange gain related to the substantial liquidation of the Companys New Zealand-based operations. Excluding the foreign exchange gain, non-GAAP net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2008 was $3.5 million, or $0.32 per diluted share. A complete reconciliation between net income and net income per share on a GAAP basis and a non-GAAP basis for the third quarter of fiscal 2008 is provided in the financial tables at the end of this release.
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding used to calculate the net income per share in the third quarter of fiscal 2008 were 10.8 million, versus 12.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2007.
Revenue for the first three quarters of fiscal 2008 was $291.1 million compared with $295.9 million in the same period a year earlier. GAAP net income for the first three quarters of fiscal 2008 was $6.8 million, or $0.62 per diluted share, compared with $22.3 million, or $1.81 per diluted share, in the same period in fiscal 2007. GAAP net income in the first three quarters of fiscal 2008 includes the effects of pre-tax expenses, principally incurred in the second quarter, of $9.4 million related to employee separation, office closure costs, and the divestiture of the majority of the Companys Australia and New Zealand practices, as well as the related foreign currency exchange gain of $0.7 million and a related tax benefit of $3.1 million. GAAP net income for the first three quarters of fiscal 2007 included a net reduction in the tax provision of $1.8 million, or $0.15 per share, related to the conclusion of an Advance Pricing Agreement the Company entered into with the IRS. Excluding those items from both periods, non-GAAP net income for the first three quarters of fiscal 2008 was $12.4 million, or $1.13 per diluted share, compared with non-GAAP net income of $20.5 million, or $1.66 per diluted share in the first three quarters of fiscal 2007. A complete reconciliation between net income and net income per share on a GAAP basis and a non-GAAP basis for the first three quarters of fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007 is provided in the financial tables at the end of this release.
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding used to calculate earnings per share in the first three quarters of fiscal 2008 were 11.0 million, versus 12.3 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2007.
Comments on the Third Quarter
Net revenue declined year-over-year as a result of a number of factors, including a reduction from exiting certain lines of business in Australia and New Zealand totaling approximately $4.6 million, said James C. Burrows, CRAs President and Chief Executive Officer. Revenues in the Middle East, while steadily recovering from a major slowdown in Saudi Arabian contracts earlier in the year, were still significantly below the year-earlier level. In addition, our U.S. finance litigation revenues were lower, in part because of cases settling and requests from clients to temporarily stop or slow down work on some of our largest cases.
While these slowdowns and stoppages were disappointing and difficult to address in the short-term, CRA continues to be retained on many large engagements and the pipeline of new cases continues to be active, Burrows said. We believe that the recent turmoil in the financial markets will benefit CRA over the long-term through significant litigation assignments.
Operationally, we made substantial progress in our ongoing cost-cutting efforts, which helped mitigate the bottom-line effect of our decline in revenue, said Burrows. We lowered third quarter SG&A expenses by $4.7 million and reduced our year-over-year SG&A costs as a percentage of revenue to 24.6% from 25.8% in the same period of 2007. We believe our lower cost structure going forward positions us well for the anticipated rebound in our revenues.
The Companys utilization rate in the quarter was 71 percent, compared with 74 percent in the second quarter of fiscal 2008 and 76 percent in the third quarter of fiscal 2007. The sequential decrease in utilization was unexpected and disappointing. We intend to address our utilization rate more aggressively going forward, said Burrows.
Outlook
The underlying long-term demand for our brand of expert services remains intact, Burrows said. There continue to be sizeable long-term opportunities for CRA, and we are encouraged by the pipeline of activity in a number of our practice areas. For example, we recently signed contracts with the Federal Electricity and Water Authority (FEWA) in the United Arab Emirates to implement a new utility structure and electricity distribution system. The contract values are expected to total more than $9 million and we anticipate the work will be performed over the next 18 months. We are encouraged by the ongoing rebound of our Middle East business, and our project lead and proposal stream is strong. We also believe that the recent turbulence in the financial services sector should lead to increased securities litigation work and opportunities in the areas of valuation, damage and risk management assessments, all of which play to CRAs strengths.
Based on current market conditions and our recent performance, we will continue to focus aggressively on sales in our core businesses and to restore margins by reducing costs, Burrows said.
Conference Call Information
CRA International will host a conference call this morning at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss its third-quarter fiscal 2008 financial results. To listen to a live webcast of the call, please visit the Companys website at www.crai.com prior to the events broadcast. To listen to the call via telephone, dial (201) 689-8328 or (877) 407-5790. Interested parties unable to participate in the live call may access an archived version of the webcast on CRAs website.
About CRA International
Founded in 1965, CRA International is a leading provider of management consulting services and economic and financial expertise. Working with businesses, law firms, accounting firms, and governments, CRA is a preferred consulting firm for complex assignments with pivotal and high-stakes outcomes. The firm is distinguished by a unique combination of credentials: deep vertical experience in a variety of industries; broad horizontal expertise in a range of functional disciplines; and rigorous economic, financial, and market analysis. CRA offers a proven track record of thousands of successful engagements in regulatory and litigation support, business strategy and planning, market and demand forecasting, policy analysis, and engineering and technology management. Headquartered in Boston, the firm has sixteen offices within the United States, and seven offices in Canada, Europe, the Middle East, and the Asia Pacific region. Detailed information about CRA is available at www.crai.com.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to reporting its financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the Company has also provided in this release non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP net income per share. The Company believes the use of non-GAAP measures in addition to GAAP measures is an additional useful method of
evaluating its results of operations. The Company believes that presenting its financial results excluding these one-time costs, foreign currency exchange gain, and tax provision credit is important to investors and management because it is more indicative of its ongoing operating results and financial condition. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in conjunction with, but not as a substitute for, the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and the expected results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations to those expected results should be carefully evaluated. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the Company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. Specifically, for the first forty weeks of fiscal 2008, the Company has excluded amounts associated with the divesting or shutting down of the majority of the Companys Australian and New Zealand- based operations, office closures, and employee separation and other compensation associated with a workforce reduction. For the first forty weeks of fiscal 2007, the Company has excluded the reduction in income taxes related to the conclusion of an Advance Pricing Agreement the Company entered into with the IRS.
Statements in this press release concerning the future business, operating results, estimated cost savings, and financial condition of the Company and statements using the terms anticipates, believes, expects, should, or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon managements current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties. Information contained in these forward-looking statements is inherently uncertain and actual performance and results may differ materially due to many important factors. Such factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements made by the Company include, among others, the Companys restructuring costs and attributable annual cost savings, changes in the Companys effective tax rate, share dilution from the Companys convertible debt offering and stock options, dependence on key personnel, attracting and retaining qualified consultants, dependence on outside experts, utilization rates, factors related to its recent acquisitions, including integration of personnel, clients, offices, and unanticipated expenses and liabilities, risks associated with acquisitions it may make in the
future, risks inherent in international operations, the performance of NeuCo, changes in accounting standards, rules and regulations, changes in the law that affect its practice areas, management of new offices, the potential loss of clients, the ability of customers to terminate the Companys engagements on short notice, dependence on the growth of the Companys business consulting practice, the unpredictable nature of litigation-related projects, the ability of the Company to integrate successfully new consultants into its practice, intense competition, risks inherent in litigation, and professional liability. Further information on these and other potential factors that could affect the Companys financial results is included in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any of its forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS INCLUDING A RECONCILIATION TO NON-GAAP RESULTS
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Sixteen Weeks Ended August 29, 2008 |
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Sixteen Weeks Ended |
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GAAP |
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Adjustments to |
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Non-GAAP |
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August 31, |
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Revenues |
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$ |
111,162 |
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$ |
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$ |
111,162 |
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$ |
124,301 |
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Costs of services |
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73,602 |
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73,602 |
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77,194 |
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Gross profit |
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37,560 |
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37,560 |
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47,107 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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27,394 |
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27,394 |
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32,120 |
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Income from operations |
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10,166 |
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10,166 |
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14,987 |
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Interest and other income (expense), net |
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460 |
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672 |
(1) |
(212 |
) |
316 |
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Income before provision for income taxes and equity method investment gain (loss) |
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10,626 |
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672 |
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9,954 |
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15,303 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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(6,471 |
) |
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(6,471 |
) |
(6,519 |
) |
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Income before equity method investment gain (loss) |
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4,155 |
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672 |
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3,483 |
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8,784 |
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Equity method investment gain (loss), net of tax |
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7 |
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7 |
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(196 |
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Net income |
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$ |
4,162 |
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$ |
672 |
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$ |
3,490 |
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$ |
8,588 |
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Net income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.40 |
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$ |
0.33 |
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$ |
0.77 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.39 |
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$ |
0.32 |
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$ |
0.72 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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10,521 |
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10,521 |
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11,133 |
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Diluted |
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10,764 |
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10,764 |
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11,955 |
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(1) During the sixteen weeks ended August 29, 2008, the Company recognized $0.7 million in foreign currency exchange gain related to the substantial liquidation of the Company's New Zealand-based operations.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS INCLUDING A RECONCILIATION TO NON-GAAP RESULTS
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Forty Weeks Ended August 29, 2008 |
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Forty Weeks Ended August 31, 2007 |
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GAAP Results |
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Adjustments to |
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Non-GAAP |
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GAAP Results |
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Adjustments to |
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Non-GAAP |
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Revenues |
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$ |
291,128 |
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$ |
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$ |
291,128 |
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$ |
295,938 |
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$ |
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$ |
295,938 |
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Costs of services |
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194,094 |
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2,910 |
(1) |
191,184 |
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185,083 |
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185,083 |
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Gross profit |
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97,034 |
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(2,910 |
) |
99,944 |
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110,855 |
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110,855 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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80,133 |
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6,450 |
(1) |
73,683 |
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75,353 |
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75,353 |
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Income from operations |
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16,901 |
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(9,360 |
) |
26,261 |
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35,502 |
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35,502 |
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Interest and other income (expense), net |
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1,101 |
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672 |
(3) |
429 |
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1,510 |
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1,510 |
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Income before provision for income taxes and equity method investment gain (loss) |
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18,002 |
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(8,688 |
) |
26,690 |
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37,012 |
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37,012 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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(11,127 |
) |
3,069 |
(1) |
(14,196 |
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(14,179 |
) |
1,811 |
(2) |
(15,990 |
) |
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Income before equity method investment gain (loss) |
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6,875 |
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(5,619 |
) |
12,494 |
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22,833 |
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1,811 |
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21,022 |
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Equity method investment gain (loss), net of tax |
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(88 |
) |
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(88 |
) |
(528 |
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(528 |
) |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
6,787 |
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$ |
(5,619 |
) |
$ |
12,406 |
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$ |
22,305 |
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$ |
1,811 |
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$ |
20,494 |
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Net income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.64 |
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$ |
1.17 |
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$ |
1.96 |
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$ |
1.80 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.62 |
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$ |
1.13 |
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$ |
1.81 |
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$ |
1.66 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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10,629 |
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10,629 |
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11,363 |
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11,363 |
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Diluted |
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10,978 |
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10,978 |
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12,322 |
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12,322 |
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(1) During the forty weeks ended August 29, 2008, the Company incurred pre-tax expenses of $9.4 million and related provision for income taxes of $3.1 million associated with a series of initiatives designed to reduce the Companys operating expenses and improve its utilization rate. The initiatives include divesting or shutting down the majority of the Companys Australian and New Zealand- based operations, office closures, and employee workforce reduction. The following is a breakdown of the $9.4 million (in thousands):
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Cost of services |
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Selling, general |
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Total |
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Employee Separation and Other Compensation |
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$ |
2,421 |
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$ |
356 |
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$ |
2,777 |
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Office Closures |
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4,571 |
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4,571 |
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Australia/New Zealand Practice Divestitures |
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489 |
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1,523 |
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2,012 |
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Total |
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$ |
2,910 |
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$ |
6,450 |
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$ |
9,360 |
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(2) During the forty weeks ended August 31, 2007, the Company recorded a net reduction in the tax provision of $1.8 million related to the conclusion of an advance pricing agreement the Company entered into with the IRS.
(3) The Company recognized $0.7 million in foreign currency exchange gain related to the substantial liquidation of the Companys New Zealand-based operations in its third fiscal quarter of 2008.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
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August 29, |
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November 24, |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
113,461 |
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$ |
100,516 |
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Accounts receivable and unbilled, net |
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101,497 |
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130,954 |
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Other current assets |
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36,343 |
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16,924 |
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Total current assets |
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251,301 |
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248,394 |
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||
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Property and equipment, net |
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26,304 |
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27,932 |
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Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
|
163,139 |
|
159,262 |
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Other assets |
|
13,151 |
|
18,333 |
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Total assets |
|
$ |
453,895 |
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$ |
453,921 |
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|
|
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Liabilities and shareholders equity |
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|
|
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Current liabilities |
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$ |
91,718 |
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$ |
98,762 |
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Long-term liabilities |
|
116,023 |
|
104,077 |
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Total liabilities |
|
207,741 |
|
202,839 |
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||
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Total shareholders equity |
|
246,154 |
|
251,082 |
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||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
453,895 |
|
$ |
453,921 |
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