UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): March 19, 2009
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts |
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000-24049 |
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04-2372210 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
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(Commission |
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(IRS employer |
of incorporation) |
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file number) |
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identification no.) |
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200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts |
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02116 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (617) 425-3000
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On March 19, 2009, we issued a press release reporting our financial results for our first quarter ended February 20, 2009. A copy of the press release is set forth as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.
The information contained in Item 2.02 of this report and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Number |
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Title |
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99.1 |
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March 19, 2009 press release |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC. |
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Dated: March 19, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Wayne D. Mackie |
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Wayne D. Mackie |
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Executive Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit Index
Number |
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Title |
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99.1 |
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March 19, 2009 press release |
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Exhibit 99.1
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact:
Wayne D. Mackie |
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Jim Buckley |
Executive Vice President, CFO |
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Executive Vice President |
CRA International, Inc. |
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Sharon Merrill Associates, Inc. |
617-425-3740 |
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617-542-5300 |
CRA INTERNATIONAL ANNOUNCES FIRST-QUARTER
FISCAL 2009 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Company Announces Further Cost-Cutting Initiatives
Intended to Improve Utilization and Margins
BOSTON, March 19, 2009 CRA International, Inc. (NASDAQ: CRAI), a worldwide leader in providing economic, financial, and management consulting services, today announced financial results for its fiscal first quarter, the 12 weeks ended February 20, 2009.
Revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was $65.8 million, compared with $86.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2008. GAAP net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was $0.7 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, compared with GAAP net income of $3.1 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, in the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
Non-GAAP revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was $64.3 million. Non-GAAP net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was $2.2 million, or $0.20 per diluted share, compared with non-GAAP net income of $3.8 million, or $0.33 per diluted share, in the first quarter of fiscal 2008. A complete reconciliation between revenue, net income and net income per share on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, for the first quarters of fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2008 is provided in the financial tables at the end of this release.
GAAP revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 includes $1.5 million from the consolidation of CRAs NeuCo subsidiary. GAAP net income for the first quarter of 2009 includes $0.8 million in pre-tax expenses associated with an employee workforce reduction designed to reduce the Companys operating expenses and improve its utilization rate. In addition, first-quarter 2009 GAAP net income includes a foreign exchange currency loss of
$0.4 million related to the liquidation of its Australian-based entities, as well as a $0.2 million loss from the financial results of NeuCo. First-quarter of 2008 GAAP net income includes $0.6 million in costs associated with an employee workforce reduction in two of the Companys foreign practices that were part of a series of initiatives in fiscal 2008 designed to reduce the Companys operating expenses and improve its utilization rate.
On both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, weighted average diluted shares outstanding used to calculate net income per share in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 were 10.7 million, versus 11.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
Comments on the First Quarter
Our first-quarter performance reflected the effects of the global business recession, said James C. Burrows, CRAs President and Chief Executive Officer. However, more than half of the decline in revenues resulted from three specific factors. We estimate that revenues were $3.9 million lower, compared to the year-earlier quarter, as a result of the lines of business we divested and geographies we exited in fiscal 2008. The continued strengthening of the U.S. dollar reduced our foreign currency-denominated revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Using exchange rates from a year earlier, our foreign currency denominated revenue would have been approximately $4.2 million higher in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. In addition, client reimbursables, which carry little or no margin impact, were $3.6 million lower in the first quarter this year than in the same period of fiscal 2008. Utilization during the quarter was 68 percent, down slightly from the fourth and first quarters of fiscal 2008.
We maintained our margins in the quarter despite the year-over-year revenue decline, reflecting the aggressive cost-cutting actions we have taken during the past year, as well as a favorable dollar exchange impact on foreign-denominated costs, Burrows continued. On a GAAP basis, our gross profit margin in the first quarter of 2009 was 34.6% and was comparable to the same period in fiscal 2008. On a non-GAAP basis, factoring out restructuring charges and our NeuCo subsidiary, our gross profit margin in the first quarter of 2009 was 35.3% and was comparable to the year-earlier period. On a GAAP basis, our operating margin in the first quarter of 2009 was 5.4% as compared to 6.8% for the same
period in fiscal 2008. Our non-GAAP operating margin was essentially flat at 7.6% compared with 7.5% a year earlier.
Since the start of the fiscal year we have taken further steps intended to streamline CRAs operational structure and improve utilization going forward, Burrows said. During the first quarter, we reduced our overseas staff by seven consultants and support personnel. A subsequent workforce reduction in the second quarter eliminated an additional 34 consulting positions in offices around the world and across our practices and approximately 22 support personnel. We anticipate that this latest round of restructuring activities will result in a second-quarter charge of approximately $1.8 million. In total, we expect the actions we have taken in the first two quarters of fiscal 2009 to generate annualized savings of $8.6 million.
Outlook
Although the challenging economic conditions are likely to persist, business trends within many of our target markets are encouraging and we continue to channel our resources to areas where our core competencies align with near-term opportunities, Burrows said. Our pipeline, particularly in litigation, is active; we have been retained on many of the major pending litigations related to the global financial and economic crisis. We are also encouraged by our prospects for consulting in the Middle East, where we are actively involved in several large projects.
From an expense perspective, headcount reductions, office downsizings, and the divestiture of underperforming assets have reduced our fixed costs, and we are pursuing internal initiatives to minimize our variable spending in areas such as travel, recruiting and other administrative expenses, Burrows said. On a non-GAAP basis, our SG&A costs were down 25% for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 as compared to the same period a year ago. Equally important to our success in weathering the recession is our strong working capital position. CRAs business model continues to generate positive cash flow, and we concluded the first quarter of fiscal 2009 with $142 million in cash, up from $119 million at the fiscal 2008 year-end.
Looking ahead, our priorities will be to continue to improve our margins, increase our utilization, manage our headcount and focus on new business generation in our core segments, said Burrows. In order to drive top-line growth, we continue to recruit senior revenue-generating consultants, expand our marketing and business development efforts, and allocate staff to the most promising revenue-generating opportunities. Even at our current staffing levels, we have ample capacity to increase revenue and raise utilization as business opportunities improve within our target markets. We believe that the combination of our leaner cost structure, healthy cash position and pipeline of potential engagements positions us to exit this difficult period as a tightly managed organization and formidable competitor that can rapidly grow its bottom line as revenue growth returns.
Conference Call Information
CRA International will host a conference call this morning at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss its first-quarter 2009 financial results. To listen to a live webcast of the call, please visit the Companys website at www.crai.com prior to the events broadcast. To listen to the call via telephone, dial (201) 689-8328 or (877) 407-5790. Interested parties unable to participate in the live call may access an archived version of the webcast on CRAs website.
About CRA International
Founded in 1965, CRA International is a leading global consulting firm that offers economic, financial, and business management expertise to major law firms, businesses, accounting firms, and governments. CRAs consultants combine uncommon analytical rigor with practical experience and in-depth understanding of industries and markets. CRA is adept at handling critical, tough assignments with high-stakes outcomes. CRAs analytical strength enables it to reach objective, factual conclusions that help clients make important business and policy decisions and resolve critical disputes. Headquartered in Boston, CRA has offices throughout North America, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Detailed information about CRA is available at www.crai.com.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to reporting its financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the Company has also provided in this release non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP net income per share, as well as non-GAAP gross profit margin percentages, non-GAAP SG&A, and non-GAAP operating margin percentages. The Company believes the use of non-GAAP measures in addition to GAAP measures is an additional useful method of evaluating its results of operations. The Company believes that presenting its financial results excluding these infrequent or unusual restructuring costs, foreign currency exchange loss, and NeuCos results is important to investors and management because it is more indicative of its ongoing operating results and financial condition. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in conjunction with, but not as a substitute for, the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and the expected results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations to those expected results should be carefully evaluated. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the Company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. Specifically, for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company has excluded the foreign currency loss relating to the liquidation of the Companys Australian-based operations, employee separation and other compensation associated with our workforce reductions, as well as NeuCos results.
Statements in this press release concerning the future business, operating results, estimated cost savings, and financial condition of the Company and statements using the terms anticipates, believes, expects, should, or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon managements current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties. Information contained in these forward-looking statements is inherently uncertain and actual performance and results may differ materially due to many important factors. Such factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements made by the Company include, among others, the Companys restructuring costs and attributable annual cost savings, changes in the Companys effective tax rate, share dilution from the Companys
convertible debt offering and stock-based compensation, dependence on key personnel, attracting and retaining qualified consultants, dependence on outside experts, utilization rates, factors related to its acquisitions, including integration of personnel, clients, offices, and unanticipated expenses and liabilities, the risk of impairment write downs to the Companys intangible assets, including goodwill, if the Companys enterprise value declines below certain levels, risks associated with acquisitions it may make in the future, risks inherent in international operations, the performance of NeuCo, changes in accounting standards, rules and regulations, changes in the law that affect its practice areas, management of new offices, the potential loss of clients, the ability of customers to terminate the Companys engagements on short notice, dependence on the growth of the Companys business consulting practice, the unpredictable nature of litigation-related projects, the ability of the Company to integrate successfully new consultants into its practice, general economic conditions, intense competition, risks inherent in litigation, and professional liability. Further information on these and other potential factors that could affect the Companys financial results is included in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any of its forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS INCLUDING A RECONCILIATION TO NON-GAAP RESULTS
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Twelve Weeks Ended February 20, 2009 |
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Twelve Weeks Ended February 15, 2008 |
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Adjustments to |
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Adjustments to |
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Adjustments to |
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Adjustments to |
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GAAP |
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GAAP Results |
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GAAP Results |
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Non-GAAP |
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GAAP |
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GAAP Results |
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GAAP Results |
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Non-GAAP |
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Results |
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(Restructuring) |
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(NeuCo) (3) |
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Results |
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Results |
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(Restructuring) |
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(NeuCo) (3) |
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Results |
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Revenues |
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$ |
65,821 |
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$ |
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$ |
1,511 |
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$ |
64,310 |
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$ |
86,123 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
86,123 |
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Costs of services |
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43,069 |
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523 |
(1) |
933 |
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41,613 |
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56,340 |
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602 |
(4) |
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55,738 |
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Gross profit |
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22,752 |
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(523 |
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578 |
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22,697 |
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29,783 |
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(602 |
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30,385 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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19,181 |
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256 |
(1) |
1,091 |
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17,834 |
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23,959 |
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23 |
(4) |
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23,936 |
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Income from operations |
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3,571 |
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(779 |
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(513 |
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4,863 |
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5,824 |
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(625 |
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6,449 |
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Interest and other income (expense), net |
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(606 |
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(390 |
)(2) |
(33 |
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(183 |
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569 |
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569 |
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Income before provision for income taxes, minority interest, and equity method investment gain (loss) |
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2,965 |
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(1,169 |
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(546 |
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4,680 |
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6,393 |
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(625 |
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7,018 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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(2,408 |
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121 |
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(2,529 |
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(3,248 |
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(3,248 |
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Income before minority interest and equity method investment gain (loss) |
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557 |
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(1,169 |
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(425 |
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2,151 |
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3,145 |
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(625 |
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3,770 |
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Minority interest |
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188 |
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188 |
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Equity method investment gain (loss), net of tax |
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(8 |
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(8 |
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Net income |
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$ |
745 |
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$ |
(1,169 |
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$ |
(237 |
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$ |
2,151 |
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$ |
3,137 |
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$ |
(625 |
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$ |
(8 |
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$ |
3,770 |
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Net income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.07 |
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$ |
0.20 |
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$ |
0.29 |
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$ |
0.35 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.07 |
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$ |
0.20 |
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$ |
0.28 |
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$ |
0.33 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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10,559 |
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10,559 |
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10,770 |
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10,770 |
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Diluted |
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10,657 |
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10,657 |
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11,401 |
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11,401 |
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(1) During the twelve weeks ended February 20, 2009, the Company incurred pre-tax expenses of $0.8 million associated with an employee workforce reduction designed to reduce the Companys operating expenses and improve its utilization rate.
(2) During the twelve weeks ended February 20, 2009, the Company recognized $0.4 million in foreign currency exchange loss related to the liquidation of the Companys Australian- based operations.
(3) These adjustments include all activity related to NeuCo in the Companys GAAP results.
(4) During the twelve weeks ended February 15, 2008, the Company incurred costs of $0.6 million associated with an employee workforce reduction in two of the Companys foreign practices.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
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February 20, |
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November 29, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
142,248 |
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$ |
119,313 |
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Accounts receivable and unbilled, net |
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82,152 |
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101,247 |
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Other current assets |
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33,860 |
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32,555 |
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Total current assets |
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258,260 |
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253,115 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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21,993 |
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23,715 |
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Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
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157,039 |
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160,401 |
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Other assets |
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11,471 |
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12,434 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
448,763 |
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$ |
449,665 |
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Liabilities and shareholders equity |
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Current liabilities |
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$ |
111,498 |
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$ |
110,018 |
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Long-term liabilities |
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101,854 |
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102,307 |
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Total liabilities |
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213,352 |
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212,325 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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235,411 |
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237,340 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
448,763 |
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$ |
449,665 |
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